人造的色彩均不能代替自然的色彩，我們不應該剝奪孩子們感知日出日落、春去秋來、風霜雨雪、花鳥蟲魚的權(quán)利。
——萬科X林德設計
Artificial colors can not replace natural colors. We should not deprive children of the right to perceive sunrise and sunset, spring and autumn, wind, frost, rain and snow, flowers, birds, insects and fish.——Vanke X Interdesgin
研發(fā)動因
Motivation
如今的社區(qū)住宅空間，有太多的兒童樂園長在水泥世界中，自然元素逐漸淡出孩子們的活動范圍。如何讓各種自然元素重現(xiàn)在我們的社區(qū)，如何讓兒童在城市環(huán)境中感知自然，如何讓大孩子和小孩子都能感受到關(guān)懷等問題成了長沙萬科社區(qū)考量的重中之重。自2016年長沙萬科啟動兒童友好社區(qū)及成長系產(chǎn)品研發(fā)以來，除了潛心研發(fā)兒童游戲場，還致力于實現(xiàn)更大范圍的兒童友好——在社區(qū)內(nèi)為孩子們營造一個友好成長的環(huán)境。此次，由萬科建筑研究中心、南方區(qū)域BG產(chǎn)品中心、長沙萬科、東莞萬科與林德設計聯(lián)合研發(fā)，圍繞“追尋自然的設計”這一極具試驗性創(chuàng)新的命題，希望共同打造出一個與眾不同的兒童友好社區(qū)開端……At present, in the common residential community space, there are too many children's paradise growing in the cement world. How to respect the natural growth of children? How to let children play safely in a natural environment? How to let the older children and children feel care? These questions have become the most important matter in the consideration of Vanke community. Since 2016, Changsha Vanke launched the research and development of children friendly community and growth products, and has been committed to the research on how to make children friendly, not just playgrounds, but to achieve making the best use of children friendly to create a friendly growing community. This time, the joint research and development of Vanke architecture research center, southern regional BG product center, Changsha Vanke, Dongguan Vanke and Interdesign, centering on the experimental innovation of the proposition of "pursuing the design of nature", hope to create a distinctive children friendly community together…
問題思考
Deduction
孩子們本應與植物共同成長、與小動物們共同嬉戲的童年，被單一的游樂器具所占領，蒼耳、蟋蟀、螞蚱不再是親切的小伙伴，而僅僅是書本上出現(xiàn)過的詞語。如何讓孩子們認識這些小伙伴，如何再次認識自然，這是大家面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。
解題思路
Solution
為了解決上述社區(qū)景觀設計中普遍存在的問題，并在現(xiàn)有兒童游戲場地中有所突破，萬科與林德設計攜手在東莞萬科建筑研究中心基地，一起嘗試落地實驗一個以自然為主題的兒童游戲場地——兒童自然模塊。In order to solve the common problems in the above-mentioned community landscape design and make a breakthrough in the existing children's playground, under the multi-party linkage of Vanke, we tried to land a children's playground with the theme of "in nature" - children's nature module in Dongguan Vanke architectural research center.
“大自然”是兒童探索和學習最好的場地，在戶外自然環(huán)境里，通過接觸不同的自然元素，能滿足兒童探索創(chuàng)造的心理需求。"Nature" is the best place for children to explore and learn. In the outdoor natural environment, children's psychological needs of exploration and creation can be met by contacting different natural elements.
電影《小宇宙3：自然奇觀 La clé des champs》場景
實驗構(gòu)想
Experiment
在這塊自然場地中，孩子們應該能……
In this natural field, children should be able to...
模塊平面
Module Plan
有別于常規(guī)項目，萬科建研中心的“兒童自然模塊”是通過觀察孩子們對同一模塊中不同設計手法及材料的使用程度，來觀察研究該模塊的設計方向。比如，沙坑模塊使用了一般沙坑的黃沙，白沙，黑色卵石，木屑，細礫石五種沙坑材料進行實驗，看看孩子們更喜歡哪種材質(zhì)的沙坑；而在鉆筒模塊中，針對攀爬，穿越，匿藏等空間需求，分別設計了多個體量近似，又略有不同玩法的“坡”；每一個孩子心中都藏著一座夢想的樹屋，在這里可以和小伙伴們躲迷藏、高低穿越、探險尋寶，在這里有一處屬于自己的秘密基地。通過實地觀察，我們對孩子們的喜好有更深刻的理解。在場地中，孩子們不是純粹的場地使用者，而是更好的幫助設計師去理解兒童游戲需求的設計參與者——是設計自然游戲場地的一份子。Different from ordinary projects, the children's natural module design of Vanke Construction Research Center adopts more different design methods and materials, landing on the same site. The function of the module can be observed and studied by observing the children's use of the facility. For example, for the same sand pit function, we used five materials of general sand pit, namely yellow sand, white sand, black pebble, sawdust and fine gravel, to carry out the experiment; in the drilling barrel module, we designed several "slopes" with similar volume but slightly different playing methods according to the space requirements of climbing, crossing and hiding. Every child hides a dream tree-house in own heart, there they could play hide and seek, cross the channels, explore the treasure with other kids, there they have the own secret base.In the field, children are not pure site users, but experimental participants who can better help designers understand children's game needs - they are part of the design of natural playground.
無疑，萬科建研中心實驗基地，為落地這樣的自然模塊提供了理想的場地。在已有兒童友好社區(qū)產(chǎn)品的研究基礎上，萬科攜手林德設計，共同打造真實的“自然秘密花園”，讓孩子們自由的穿梭在自然生態(tài)的場地之中。嬉鬧，游戲的各種美好的場景不再只是在設計師腦海中的美好想象，長期共同研發(fā)中探索的各種與自然的可能，終于有了落地實踐的機會。
Undoubtedly, the experimental base of Dongguan Vanke construction and Research Center provides an ideal place for landing such children's venues. Based on the existing research of children friendly community growth products, Changsha Vanke and Interdesign design jointly create a real "children's natural paradise", making children running and playing in nature. The scenes of playing not just show in the designers’ thought, now we has the opportunity to make these come ture.
建成實景
Real scene
這是一場非常特別的研究之旅，項目落地之時，設計師們來到基地現(xiàn)場，一如之前腦海里想象中的場景，和孩子們一起盡情的玩了一整天，與小朋友們一起在樹屋之中興奮的上竄下跳，自由的在綠坡中奔跑，在回音的土丘中大聲呼叫，和孩子們一起穿越在藤蔓的秘密通道中，仿佛回到自己快樂的童年……This is a very special research trip. When the project landed, the designer came to the site of the base, just like the scene in his mind before. He played with the children for a whole day. He jumped up and down the tree house with them, ran freely in the green slope, called loudly in the echoing mounds, and crossed the secret passage of vines with the children In, as if back to their own happy childhood...
無論科技如何發(fā)展，所有人造的色彩均不能代替自然的色彩，我們不應該剝奪孩子們感知日出日落，春去秋來，風霜雨雪，花草蟲魚的權(quán)利。也期待未來自然模塊的設計理念，在一個個社區(qū)中落地的景象，能讓孩子們有更多接觸大自然的機會。No matter how the development of science and technology, all artificial colors can not replace natural colors. We should not deprive children of the right to perceive sunrise and sunset, spring and autumn, wind, frost, rain, snow, flowers, insects and fish. It is also expected that the design concept of the natural module in the future and the scene of landing in one community can let children have more opportunities to contact with nature.
彩蛋
Bonus Scene
游玩過后我們邀請小朋友們畫下自己心中的游樂場地，以下是孩子們玩耍后的畫作，無處不體現(xiàn)出對大自然的向往。大自然作為孩子最好的老師，教會孩子懂得親近自然、擁抱自然、熱愛自然。讓孩子投身到自然中，感受大自然的奇妙，既培養(yǎng)孩子的觀察力，更加豐富了孩子們的想象力和創(chuàng)造力。The children will be invited to paint their playground after playing, everywhere reflects the yearning for nature. As the best teacher for children, nature teaches children to be close to nature, embrace nature and love nature. Let children participate in nature and feel the wonder of nature, which not only cultivates children's observation ability, but also enriches children's imagination and creativity.讓孩子在有趣的設計中快樂地玩耍
Children friendly not playground, not childrenTo create a growing-friendly community for childrenLet children play happily in fun design
項目名稱：萬科—兒童自然互動模塊研發(fā)
業(yè)主單位：萬科建筑研究中心、南方區(qū)域BG產(chǎn)品中心、長沙萬科、東莞萬科
項目面積：2000㎡
項目地址：廣東省東莞市松山湖萬科住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化研究基地
設計時間：2019年
完成時間：2020年
景觀設計：廣州林德景觀規(guī)劃設計工程有限公司
器械單位：凱奇集團有限公司
施工單位：深圳澳建裝飾集團有限公司
景觀智能部品單位：北京甲板智慧科技有限公司
攝影機構(gòu)：三棱鏡建筑景觀攝影
